Primary source types
- Manufacturer towing guides, order guides, and owner manuals.
- Driver-side door-jamb tire and loading labels for payload, GVWR, GAWR, and tire limits.
- NHTSA safety guidance and vehicle labeling requirements.
- FMCSA rules and guidance where commercial towing or brake equipment claims are discussed.
- State DOT, DMV, legislature, or motor vehicle code pages for trailer brake and safety-chain laws.
- Scale tickets from certified public truck scales for real-world loaded weight checks.