Verified

Minnesota Trailer Brake Laws 2026: Required Over 3,000 lb

Minnesota requires brakes when trailer or semitrailer gross vehicle weight is 3,000 lb or more, or when gross weight exceeds the empty weight of the towing vehicle. Breakaway-style braking is required over 3,000 lb gross vehicle weight.

Brake threshold
3,000lbgross weight
Breakaway switch
Required
Safety chains
Required
Towing speed
Posted limits
Double towing
Not recorded
On this page8 sections

Quick answer: 3,000 lb gross weight

In Minnesota, trailer brakes are currently listed at 3,000 lb (gross weight). Minnesota measures gross weight, so weigh the trailer as you actually tow it.

Minnesota trailer equipment rules

Trailer brakes

3,000 lb

Applies when
gross weight
Source
Verified
Last checked
2026-07-13

Breakaway switch

A trailer or semitrailer with a gross vehicle weight of more than 3,000 lb may not be drawn on a highway unless equipped with brakes so constructed that they are adequate to stop and hold it whenever it becomes detached from the towing vehicle.

Applies when
Trailer type and weight may matter
Last checked
2026-08-21

Safety chains

Every trailer and semitrailer must have safety chains or cables permanently attached to the trailer, attached near the bumper attachment points of each vehicle and of sufficient strength to control the trailer if the towing device fails. Regulation fifth-wheel assemblies and implements of husbandry are exempt.

Applies when
Conventional trailer couplings
Last checked
2026-08-21

Speed / lane rule

No towing-specific speed limit; follow posted limits.

Towed custom service vehicles over 30,000 lb gross weight may not exceed 45 mph under the listed exception; recreational towing speed rules still need route verification.

Applies when
Posted roads and vehicle combinations
Last checked
2026-08-21

Double towing

Needs verification with Minnesota statutes.

Applies when
Multiple-trailer combinations
Source
Verified
Last checked
2026-07-13

Read against the linked sources on . Statutes change and enforcement varies by trailer type — confirm before you tow.

Check your setup

lb
Trailer Brake Gain Calculator

How the 3,000 lb threshold applies to three trailers

Minnesota measures gross weight, so the weight of the trailer as loaded is what counts.

Worked examples against the Minnesota trailer brake threshold
Example trailerWeight checkedAgainst 3,000 lb
Small utility trailer1,650 lbUnder the Minnesota threshold by 1,350 lb
Loaded just under the line2,900 lbInside the Minnesota limit, but one heavy load away from crossing it
Mid-size travel trailer4,800 lbOver the Minnesota threshold by 1,800 lb — brakes required

How Minnesota compares with neighbouring states

None of the 4 states bordering Minnesota set a stricter numeric brake threshold in this dataset, but bases and equipment rules still differ — check each state page before a trip.

Trailer brake thresholds in states bordering Minnesota
Bordering stateBrake thresholdCompared with Minnesota
Iowa3,000 lb gross weightSame threshold
North Dakotaverified trailer-type ruleDifferent rule type — compare directly
South Dakota3,000 lb gross weightSame threshold
Wisconsin3,000 lb gross weightSame threshold

Planning a multi-state trip? The route brake law checker compares every state on a route at once.

Official source links

  1. Minnesota Statutes 169.67 brakes statute
  2. Minnesota DOT dot

Minnesota towing law FAQ

Are trailer brakes required in Minnesota?

Minnesota currently lists a trailer brake threshold at 3,000 lb gross weight. Always verify the official state source before towing.

What weight requires trailer brakes in Minnesota?

The current data lists 3,000 lb gross weight as the brake threshold.

Is a breakaway switch required in Minnesota?

A trailer or semitrailer with a gross vehicle weight of more than 3,000 lb may not be drawn on a highway unless equipped with brakes so constructed that they are adequate to stop and hold it whenever it becomes detached from the towing vehicle. (Minn. Stat. 169.67, subd. 3(b))

Are safety chains required in Minnesota?

Every trailer and semitrailer must have safety chains or cables permanently attached to the trailer, attached near the bumper attachment points of each vehicle and of sufficient strength to control the trailer if the towing device fails. Regulation fifth-wheel assemblies and implements of husbandry are exempt. (Minn. Stat. 169.82, subd. 3(b))

Can I tow two trailers in Minnesota?

Needs verification with Minnesota statutes.

Is there a towing speed limit in Minnesota?

No towing-specific speed limit; follow posted limits. (Minn. Stat. 169.14, subd. 2)

Does Minnesota measure trailer weight as GVWR or actual weight?

Minnesota uses gross weight, so weigh the trailer as you actually tow it rather than reading the data plate.

Where can I verify Minnesota towing laws?

Start with the 2 official sources linked on this page, beginning with Minnesota Statutes 169.67 brakes. Prefer state DOT, DMV, legislature, or public-safety pages over summaries from private websites. This page was last checked on 2026-07-13.

Disclaimer: educational summary, not legal advice. Statutes and enforcement practice change — verify the Minnesota sources linked above before towing.